Testosterone, the primary male hormone, drives many masculine traits, including muscle mass, a deep voice, and body hair patterns. Starting around age 30, testosterone levels decrease at a rate of about 1% per year. While this decline is normal, symptoms associated with low testosterone levels often become more apparent in the 50s.
Andropause, often called the male equivalent of menopause, is a natural process characterized by a gradual decline in testosterone levels, also known as testosterone deficiency or androgen deficiency. This process typically unfolds slowly, with symptoms and hormonal changes becoming noticeable later in life.
Symptoms of Andropause
Not all men experience symptoms, but for some, hormonal changes may lead to:
- Low sex drive
- Erectile dysfunction
- Sleep disturbances
- Depression or sadness
- Reduced motivation and self-confidence
- Irritability and mood swings
- Difficulty concentrating
- Loss of muscle mass and strength
- Increased body fat
- Hair loss
- Lack of energy
- Hot flashes
These symptoms may also increase the risk of health conditions like osteoporosis and heart disease.
Causes of Andropause Symptoms
Andropause is a natural process primarily caused by reduced testosterone production. Other factors, such as underlying health conditions like sleep apnea, may also contribute. Identifying and treating these conditions can sometimes restore hormone levels without further therapy.
Diagnosis of Andropause
If you experience symptoms of andropause, a doctor can diagnose the condition through a blood test to measure bioavailable testosterone. Comprehensive evaluations may also rule out other health concerns contributing to low hormone levels.
Andropause Therapy
For men experiencing significant symptoms, testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) may be an option. TRT may alleviate symptoms and help improve quality of life. Your doctor may recommend supplements or additional therapies tailored to your needs, such as pregnenolone, DHEA, aromatase inhibitors, or chrysin.
Forms of Testosterone Replacement Therapy:
- Creams or Gels: Applied to the skin for convenient absorption.
- Sublingual Troches: Dissolvable tablets placed under the tongue for rapid absorption.
Lifestyle changes, including regular exercise, stress reduction, and quitting smoking, may further enhance therapy outcomes.
Understanding Male Sexual Dysfunction
Male sexual dysfunction refers to conditions that affect sexual satisfaction, including erectile dysfunction (ED), ejaculation issues, and low libido.
Symptoms of Male Sexual Dysfunction
- Erectile Dysfunction (ED): Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection.
- Ejaculation Problems: Premature, delayed, or retrograde ejaculation.
- Low Libido: Reduced or absent sexual desire.
Causes of Male Sexual Dysfunction
Dysfunction may result from physical, psychological, or combined factors affecting the nervous system, circulatory system, or hormone levels. Certain medications, like antidepressants or blood pressure drugs, can also contribute.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Your doctor may assess your symptoms, medical history, and hormone levels to diagnose sexual dysfunction. Treatments may include:
- Hormone Therapies: Including testosterone creams or gels to balance hormone levels.
- Medications: Such as those for erectile dysfunction or low libido.
- Lifestyle Changes: To support overall health and improve sexual function.
How Thera Peak Pharmacy & Compounding Can Help
Thera Peak Pharmacy & Compounding specializes in preparing personalized medications to address andropause and male sexual health. From bioidentical hormones to therapies for erectile dysfunction, low libido, or other concerns, our team works closely with your healthcare professional to provide solutions tailored to your needs.
We offer customized testosterone replacement therapies in various forms, including creams, gels, and sublingual troches, to provide the best option for your lifestyle and health goals. Consultations with our pharmacist are available via phone, virtually, or in person, find out more.
If you’re experiencing symptoms of andropause or male sexual dysfunction, consult with your doctor and reach out to us for more information. Contact Thera Peak Pharmacy & Compounding to learn more.